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A The noise of snoring is caused by the
vibration of the soft tissues in the upper airway. During
sleep the muscles of the upper airway relax resulting in
the formation of bottlenecks or even complete obstruction
of the airways. The body reacts by increasing the velocity
of the air which in turn causes vibration of the soft tissues
which generates the noise of snoring.
A Research has shown that approximately
40% of the adult population snore. As a person gets older
the chances of snoring increases. (i.e. in men aged 60 this
increases to 60%.) The chances of snoring are also increased
if a person is overweight or drinks alcohol.
A This is a medical condition. People suffering
from it are heard to gasp for breath while they are asleep.
Additional symptoms are daytime drowsiness or the feeling
of not having a full nights sleep. Where Sleep Apnoea is
suspected an anti-snoring device may still be prescribed
but it is essential that you consult your medical practitioner
and if he confirms that Sleep Apnoea is suspected, that you
are referred to the sleep clinic of a hospital for further
investigation.
Not everyone that snores suffers from Sleep Apnoea - but
nearly everyone who suffers from Sleep Apnoea will snore.
A Your dentist could make you an
oral appliance which is worn at night to prevent snoring.
This will consists of two thin plastic formings which fit
over the upper and lower teeth. They are joined together
by two connectors that gently hold the lower jaw in a forward
position. Any opening of the mouth pulls the lower jaw further
forward.
A The appliance can not
be made if you have no natural teeth or only a few natural
teeth. Your dentist will be able to advise you as to your
own situation.
A Your dentist will ask you to complete
a questionnaire (if possible with your partner) and then
take moulds of your upper and lower tooth arches. Your appliance
will be custom made to the moulds of your mouth and your
dentist will fit it. (Allow about two weeks for your appliance
to be manufactured.) You will be asked to wear it initially
each night for a week to ensure that the noise of snoring
has been eliminated. If after wearing it for a week the noise
of snoring has not been completely eliminated your appliance
should be returned to your dentist for adjustment.
Unfortunately
it is not possible to guarantee that the appliance will work
on everyone. Statistics demonstrate that in 62% of people
that snore it will totally eliminate the noise of snoring.
In the remaining cases the noise of snoring may be reduced
or it will not work at all.
A The appliance does require regular
maintenance but the intervals between maintenance periods
are difficult to predict because they depend on the individuals
case. If you grind your teeth at night the life of your appliance
will be reduced.
A Some appliances
have an initial 6 months repair and servicing warranty from
the date of manufacture of the appliance. You will need to
discuss this with your dentist.
Courtesy
of the BDHF
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